Impact Factor (2025): 6.9
DOI Prefix: 10.47001/IRJIET
Manhole
systems in urban areas often contain hazardous gases and experience abnormal
temperature conditions, which pose serious risks to sanitation workers and
public safety. This paper presents an IoT-based manhole monitoring system
designed to continuously see gas concentration and temperature inside manholes.
The proposed system uses gas sensors and temperature sensors interfaced with a
microcontroller to collect real-time data. The sensed parameters are
transmitted wirelessly to a monitoring platform, enabling timely alerts when
values exceed safe limits. This system helps in preventing accidents, improving
worker safety, and enabling proactive maintenance of underground sewer
infrastructure. The proposed solution is cost-effective, reliable, and suitable
for smart city applications.
Country : India
IRJIET, Volume 10, Issue 1, January 2026 pp. 160-167