Impact Factor (2025): 6.9
DOI Prefix: 10.47001/IRJIET
Obstructive apnea (OSA) may be a common, but severely under-diagnosed
disorder that affects the natural breathing cycle during roll in the hay
periods of reduced respiration or no airflow in the least. As a first step
towards the goal, we explore whether a limited subset of the physiological
signs used in traditional OSA diagnosis, together with automatic
classification, may be used to detect apnea occurrences in this study. We
examine the effects of five data mining algorithms in classifying epochs of
data from the PhysioNet Apnea-ECG and MIT-BIH datasets as interrupted or normal
breathing. This research focuses on respiratory signals from the nose, abdomen,
and chest, as well as oxygen saturation. We calculate the accuracy,
sensitivity, specificity, and Kappa statistics of classification with data
mining algorithms for any combination of these signals. With a collection of
respiration data from both the chest and nose as input data, we reach an
accuracy of 96.6 percent for Apnea-ECG, and an accuracy of more than 90 percent
for other signal combinations. Surprisingly, these good results may also be
obtained using the basic KNN approach. Because of noise, lesser size, and some
class imbalance, the findings for MIT-BIH are lower.
Country : India
IRJIET, Volume 2, Issue 2, April 2018 pp. 73-75