Impact Factor (2025): 6.9
DOI Prefix: 10.47001/IRJIET
With the
advent of the World Wide Web and the swift advocacy of online platforms paved
the way for news propagation that has never been seen in the past. With the
present situation of social media platforms, users are developing and sharing
more information when compared to the last five years, some of them are not
even related to real life. Classifying the text automatically is a tedious and
tough job to do. To give a verdict on the truthfulness of an article, a
professional too needs to explore multiple aspects of the domain first. Machine
learning algorithms are popularly being used to detect the truthfulness of a
piece of text. In present scenario, different performance metrics are used to
compare and evaluate the effectiveness of various machine learning algorithms.
The study examines various textual properties that can be utilized to
differentiate the fake and real news. Natural Language Processing techniques
are used for data pre-processing which increases the accuracy of the machine
learning models. Further, the extracted and preprocessed properties are used to
train various ML classifiers with all possible combinations and the built
models are then evaluated using various performance metrics.
Country : India
IRJIET, Volume 8, Issue 2, February 2024 pp. 138-142