Impact Factor (2025): 6.9
DOI Prefix: 10.47001/IRJIET
Wireless
communication has progressed rapidly, evolving from the analog 1G networks to
the high-speed 5G systems of today. Looking ahead, researchers and industry
experts are preparing for the arrival of 6G, expected around 2030, which
promises to transform communication with ultra-fast speeds, near-zero latency,
and seamless global connectivity. This paper examines the anticipated features,
potential applications, and key enabling technologies of 6G, while also
conceptually discussing the prospects of 7G and 8G networks. 6G is expected to
support data rates up to 1 Tbps and integrate both terrestrial and satellite
networks, whereas 7G and 8G may introduce innovations such as quantum
communication, brain-computer interfaces, and interplanetary internet. Core
enabling technologies include terahertz communication, AI-driven networking,
and space-based infrastructure. Additionally, the paper addresses challenges
including energy efficiency, data security, and deployment costs. Through a
synthesis of existing literature, comparative analyses, and conceptual
modeling, this research offers a comprehensive outlook on the future of
wireless networks beyond 6G.
Country : India
IRJIET, Volume 9, Issue 11, November 2025 pp. 217-221